Abide A Bible Study Devotional

1 Corinthians 4:1-5: Corinthian Idol

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Read: 1 Corinthians 4:1-5

In high school, many can recall the "popularity contests." These were all about gaining social status and admiration from classmates. Sometimes, these contests were actual events, like running for class president or competing for homecoming titles. But more often, they were unspoken battles to be the most liked or the trendiest. In Chapter 4, Paul addresses the Corinthians for similarly turning the respect for Apostles like himself, Apollos, and Cephas (Peter) into a popularity game, again bringing up the division over leadership. He views such behavior as immature. To nip this in the bud, Paul humbles himself to elevate the Corinthians. Paul emphasizes that he and Apollos are merely stewards or servants, trusted to manage a master's estate. They labor diligently on behalf of the master. Later in the chapter, Paul highlights his modest stature (vv. 7-14).

The New Testament frequently advises against seeking human approval. In Matthew 6:1-4, Jesus cautions against performing good deeds solely for public recognition. He advocates for discreet acts of kindness, assuring believers that the Father, who sees such acts, will reward them. Paul elsewhere says that if he were trying to meet human expectations, he wouldn't truly be serving Christ (Galatians 1:10). John 12:42-43 recounts that many leaders believed in Jesus but didn't openly confess their faith due to fear of human criticism, especially from the Pharisees. James, in James 4:4, warns against becoming too aligned with worldly views because such views espouse craving worldly approval. First Thessalonians 2:4 captures Paul's statement that their teachings aren't designed to please humans but to resonate with God, who ultimately judges the heart's intentions.

To this end, Paul implores the Corinthians to refrain from passing judgment on him, Apollos, or anyone else for that matter. It's not about popularity. Furthermore, Paul doesn't regard their judgments as particularly significant anyway. To Paul, only Christ's judgment matters. Christ’s opinion is the only one of true consequence. If they seek judgment, they should await Christ's return.

Paul had already touched upon judgment earlier when discussing the "building" he and Apollos were constructing. Currently, if anything is to judge him or Apollos, it isn't the immature Christians; it’s the word of God. Hebrews 4:12-13 states, “For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and spirit, of joints and marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart. No creature is hidden from His sight, but all are naked and exposed to the eyes of Him to whom we must give an account.” For Christians, the Bible acts as a mirror to the soul. With the Holy Spirit's conviction, it guides one through the correction the Scriptures provide. Furthermore, a time will come when the Lord will judge people's deeds. Revelation 20:11-15 and Matthew 25:31-46 detail the Great White Throne judgment, which is focused on nonbelievers and evaluates their deeds. 2 Corinthians 5:10 references the Bema Seat judgment for Christians.

Nevertheless, it's always beneficial to be reminded of God's judgment, as ultimately, His judgment is what truly counts, not the alignment with a celebrity pastor or any other opinion. Ultimately, a believer should allow the Bible to critique one's actions and thoughts and let God be the ultimate judge, not man or anything else.

Lord, judge me and find me a faithful steward!